A few weeks ago I started using Gail Vaz-Oxlade‘s jar method to budget my spending money. At the time, there were some great comments, including arguments for and against the jar method. Now that I’ve lived with this system for a while, I decided to lay out the pros and cons as I see them.
Jar Method Pro: It keeps your spending organized
If you are the type of person who hates to track, the jars make sticking to your budget really simple. Because your spending money is already separated into categories, and placed in separate jars (or envelopes, etc.), even if you don’t record your spending, you should still be able to stick within the limits for your categories and avoid blowing your overall budget. Now, that is not to say you shouldn’t track; tracking spending is a valuable component of the jar method. If the jars become a crutch, you may not deal with underlying problems, e.g. a lack of discipline, poor planning, etc.
Jar Method Con: It is really freaking inconvenient
This is a pro for some, and a con for others. If you really can’t control your impulse shopping, keeping all of your money in separate jars at home may be right for you (but, more likely, some intensive therapy is in order). Personally, I’m pretty good about avoiding impulse buys, so the inconvenience really got on my nerves. I had to either plan ahead or go home to get money before buying gas or groceries because I never had enough cash on me. That’s a waste of time which is, in turn, a waste of money. After spending the cash I then had to return the change to the correct jar as well, which made picking things up from different categories at once a major PITA. At the time that I first came up with my budget, Joe recommended I open a no-fee savings account (at an institution that encourages multiple accounts like ING) for my rarely-used gifts/clothing category. I think I’m actually just going to keep all of the money in the bank, except for the entertainment and household categories. Gifts/clothing and Other mostly sit untouched, building up for the day when I need a new pair of jeans, or a new pair of glasses. As for transportation, I usually fill my tank on payday and get an oil change every 4 months so I can safely pay debit for these purchases. Entertainment and household tend to be more variable, and are my “danger” categories in which have a risk of over-spending if I stopped paying attention.
I will (complaints aside) continue tracking. I’ve created a nice spreadsheet in which I track my spending and my (now largely virtual) “jars”. A simple formula allows the jar balance to be updated from month to month, so I will still have the benefit of tracking how much each category builds up over time without having cash all over my house. Even though the literal jar method wasn’t for me, I definitely recommend that compulsive spenders at least give it a try. My planning, budgeting, and tracking skills are a lot stronger because of it.
Jar Method Pro: It really makes you think about future spending
This is part of any budget, but GVO’s method made me think about future-spending for each category specifically, which I found really helpful. A good example of this is the clothing/gifts jar. It is a little-used jar for me right now, but when birthday season and Christmas roll around again I will have money built up so that I won’t have to dip into my fun money in order to purchase gifts. The same can be said for things like my license renewal in the Transportation category, and my next trip to the dentist in the Other category.
Con: It isn’t a great idea to have a ton of cash around
There are a lot of negatives to having cash build up around the house, e.g. theft. Cash can be really easy to lose, especially if you tend to stick it in coat pockets, your car, or anywhere else that isn’t your wallet. Cash doesn’t build any interest. When you get a lot of change it can be heavy to carry around. If you keep bringing home change to your jars you end up with a lot of pennies (although not anymore), nickles, and dimes that may need to be rolled and taken to the bank, which is inconvenient.
Jar Method Pro: It makes budgeting fun
Budgeting and tracking your spending money can be tedious, especially if you aren’t used to it. The jars make budgeting fun because you can see the money and it’s a challenge to stay within the jar amount each month. It breaks down the larger challenge of sticking to a budget into small chunks that make spending responsibly less intimidating.
Jar Method Con: I don’t like not having a credit card on me
I haven’t used my credit card for anything except ordering my Equifax score since last September, so I think I am safe to carry the card with me. For anyone who can’t have plastic in their wallet without buying a new pair of shoes, you need the full-on magic jar plan. I skipped that part. I like the security of having the card on me in case of an emergency. With that said, I have never run into a situation where I needed emergency money — but you never know. Same goes for carrying my bank card; it’s just nice to know it’s there.
Overall I liked the jar method. My spending money is now budgeted into smaller categories that are easy to maintain, and I’ve incorporated future-planning into my budget. The plan used on Til Debt Do Us Part isn’t for me because it’s just too high maintenance when I’m already on the path of spending responsibly and actively paying off my debt. I’m going to adapt the plan to meet my needs. The little-used clothing/gifts and other categories will stay in the bank, as will transportation. I’m going to continue to use cash for household and entertainment simply because these are the most variable categories, and the ones where I’m most likely to overspend. I’ll keep up the nice spreadsheet I made to continue tracking my categories. I’ve graduated into a hybrid personal finance system that works for me.

I think you’ve done an admirable job adapting the jar method, and you raise a lot of good points about the drawbacks of the method, most notably inconvenience.
The thing about ” ‘Til Death Do Us Part” and “The Dave Ramsey Show” that makes me lose interest in them is the repetition. The voyeuristic part of it, listening/watching other people’s problems is fun for awhile, but it gets to the point where the host of these programs just harps on the same points over and over. Ramsey will ask about people’s car payments, GVO will say “You need to wake up to your spending and start using my jars.”
I get the feeling that an avid fan after watching the show for 15 episodes could fill in and do just as good a job. Well, maybe not for Dave Ramsey, he does sometimes throw in some unique perspective or on-the-spot insight that I wasn’t expecting, but that wasn’t enough to keep me listening.
If you can control yourself then it would be fine to carry a credit card for emergencies. There were lots of cars in ditches because of the winter weather (or the way some people can’t drive in winter weather) and a credit card is necessary to get that tow.
I do watch Gail’s shows and love her advice that everyone can follow but geez some of those people are just so stupid.
I doubt GVO’s methodology is meant to be comprehensive or ongoing. I suspect it’s meant to be an easy to understand shock-tactic for beginners. And in that respect I’m sure it does an excellent job.
Once people get their finances under control, common sense budgeting using a spreadsheet is perfectly fine. Until then, a jar system has some excellent advantages – as noted above.
This would be difficult for me. I wouldn’t mind keeping my money in virtual “jars”, but I wouldn’t keep it in actual jars. The inconvenience is enough for me to not even try it. Glad to hear you gave it a go and thanks for the review.
It looks like an extension of the “Envelope Budgeting” system. With the added advantage that if you get really mad you have something loud and noisy to take your frustrations out on. I use the envelope budgeting system but use Quicken to track the different “classes” (quickens equivalent to an envelope). I’ve been using this system for over ten years andit has worked out quite nicely for me. I don’t think I would have the patience to use actual money (!?) and physical envelopes or jars. That would drive me nuts!
I love Gail Vaz Oxlade, but I find the jars don’t work for me. We are using an app called YNAB and it is working really great, but you do need an android or iphone to install it on. I just love that I can use my debit card and it does virtual jars…..