“Mortgage Blend and Extend” is a post by Adina J in which she explains why, for once, she plans to follow the advice she got from a bank. A bank! |
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If you’re a regular TiFi Reader, you already know my feelings about banks. I may not be a conspiracy nut who wears tinfoil hats, but nonetheless I don’t trust large financial institutions – certainly not when it comes to looking out for my best interests. So imagine my surprise when I recently received some advice from a bank employee which turned out to be actually, well, good: to blend and extend my mortgage. Not only was the advice good — it was Wise Beard Man-approved.
First, some context. I currently have a 5-year fixed mortgage at 4.17%, due to expire in January 2015. The reason for that ungodly high rate is poor timing; I sold my old condo and bought my current house part way through another fixed term mortgage. My old mortgage rate (circa late 2006) was blended with the new rate I was able to obtain in January 2010 for my house, and the term was extended for another 5 years. Because rates in early 2010 were lower than in 2006, I was actually able to get a better deal, interest-wise, than previously thanks to the blend and extend. Sadly, it wasn’t nearly as good as it would have been had I started with a clean slate in 2010. (Another reason that single ladies should rent rather than buy condos: you never know when you’ll meet The One.)
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This past December, I had an appointment to see my mortgage adviser. It’s an annual ritual: I drop off a cheque for a lump-sum payment against the mortgage principal, and she tries to sell me various bank services I don’t want. This time, there was a slight deviation in our routine. Unprompted, she mentioned that I might want to look into the option of a blend and extend on the current mortgage come May. I was confused, to say the least. The only time I’d heard of the blend and extend was in the context in which I’d encountered it before: porting over an existing mortgage rate to a new property, after selling the old, in order to avoid interest penalties associated with early termination of the old mortgage. Apparently, that is not the only situation in which the blend and extend can be used. Banks will also let you do it as a form of early renewal of your fixed-rate mortgage. This assumes, of course, that you intend to lock in for a fixed rate again.
Personally, I’ve always had a fixed rate and suffered for it. I’ve chosen the fixed rate option before because I like its certainty, but happened to do it at a time when interest rates were at a peak that has since bottomed out. But! For the first time in a long time, it looks like a fixed rate mortgage might be the way to go. Everyone and their dog (and not least of all the Wise Beard Man) is predicting that interest rates shall rise again. The specter of 7, 9 and even higher percentages have been raised. This means that anyone who can should lock-in today’s ridiculously low rates before they vanish.
With my mortgage coming up for renewal in a few years, a blend and extend is a no-brainer. The mortgage advisor suggested that my mortgage rate, after the blend and extend, would be somewhere in the region of 3.6% – a decent decrease and not a bad rate for another half-decade. If I choose this route, I will be locked in until mid-2018, by which time one of three things will almost certainly have happened:
- Interest rates will be higher than at present but still below the long term average, say around 5-6%;
- Interest rates will be around the long term average; or
- Interest rates will be painfully high.
Regardless, by 2018 we’ll have paid at least another $100,000 (probably more) on our mortgage principal and the impact on our finances of a higher rate will be tolerable.
Needless to say, I am pretty certain that I will blend and extend come May. Frankly, I can’t see the downside (and feel free to tell me otherwise in the comments). Once the blended (lower) mortgage rate is in place, I will keep our accelerated mortgage payments at the existing level, so we’ll be paying off even more of our principal every year. My goal is to get the principal down as close to $200,000 as possible by 2018 – meaning we would have essentially halved the mortgage in 8 years.
There you have it, folks – better check for flying pigs dive-bombing your windows because it looks like a bank actually gave me useful advice for once.
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I am not sure why comments aren’t working, sorry, will try to look into this soon. I am at a resort near Algonquin Park and my internet connection is poor.
–Update– I think it’s fixed. Please comment if you see this so I know it’s working.
The couples resort? Just curious
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I’m not a big fan of blend and extend. Have you done the calculation on how much it would actually cost you to break the mortgage and start fresh? With 5-year fixed rates as low as 2.84% and variables at 2.55%, you might save more interest over the term than it would cost you to break your current mortgage.
Of course, your banker wants you to blend and extend because that keeps you locked in with them for another 5 years. Unfortunately, you’d still be paying 80 basis points more than current rates.
Perhaps another lender would help you get out of your current deal if you moved your mortgage to them. Worth a look before you re-up with your current lender, especially if it will save you a few grand. But if the difference is insignificant, then it’s not worth the hassle to move.
Thanks for the suggestions, Robb! I am not looking for a variable mortgage right now, given what everyone is predicting about rates. But that fixed rate sure looks tempting. With that said, I assumed that given our current principal, it would take a serious chunk of change to break our current mortgage 2 years early. But you know what they say about “assume”
I will definitely ask around for a second (or third) opinion.
Comments are now working.
In my experience blend and extend has rarely been in a clients best interest and I’m not a fan of it either. Blend and extend is usually just a nice way of saying your penalty got worked into your mortgage. Everyone’s situation is different however so just make sure you have your banker run the numbers both ways.
There may be some other things you may want to consider though before locking in for another 5 years with your current lender. You mentioned in the post that you like to accelerate your payments and also make one yearly lump sum payment. You might want to find a lender that allows lump sum payments anytime throughout the year and possibly a larger increase in regular payments. If you decided to break your mortgage instead of a blend and extend you could also adjust your amortization down at the same time if desired. This would allow you to increase your regular payments even further than you are now if you wanted.
Also if you are concerned about rates being substantially higher in 2015 than today. Which I assume is the reason you’re considering blending and extending have you considered a 10 year term? Today they are at 3.79% which isn’t much above the 3.6% you were quoted on the blend.
Lots to think about!
Also wanted to say good post, I enjoyed reading it. Thanks to Robb (@boomerandecho) for Tweeting it. I’ve added the site to my RSS and look forward to more.
Thanks for checking out the article, Scott!
I would definitely be interested in a 10-year term, although I’m not sure how that would work (numbers-wise) if I don’t end up breaking my mortgage (see my comment to Robb).
My current mortgage allows me to do any kind of pre-payment I want, but we ended up with out current system because it allows us a bit of extra flexibility – if we have bigger bills coming up throughout the year, we can tap our extra cash flow rather than savings. If we commit to bigger payments than we have now (already over $2,000 a month, over $3,000 in a couple of months), we’d be running low on cash flow every month and feel “squeezed”. Granted, we could be saving up on that mortgage interest a little more throughout the year, but it’s a compromise so that we don’t end up running into problems elsewhere.
OK, you got me curious so I went and plugged some numbers into my bank’s mortgage penalty calculator. It spit out a number around $3,700, which seems fairly low actually. It’s based on a 3-month penalty, though, and I always thought that for fixed-term mortgages the penalty was based on the IRD. Anyway, it’s definitely something I’m going to follow up on.
See it’s at least worth the effort to check. Make sure you get a proper payout amount from your bank. Online calculators are not always totally accurate and depending on how your lender calculates penalties the amount can change almost daily. Get it in writing then compare both scenarios.
Be careful of the mortgage calculator – I did the same as you and got practically the same result as you – a hair below $3000. Unfortunately when I went into the bank it turns out that the early termination fee is based on the higher of three months interest (the $3k) and interest rate differential – which came to over $9k.
Make sure you double check what the actual termination fee is with your bank.
Sorry peeps! I totally spaced out on fixing up my current rate. I intended to double check my number and, well, didn’t. My apologies! That should read 4.17%
I wouldn’t be surprised if bank reps have a bit of flexibility to negotiate for an extra year or two if the bank in question is looking to add to their mortgage business (even if you’re less than half-way through the mortgage term). Anything that helps lock in a customer for a bit longer is probably good for their bonus. If they are suggesting this it wouldn’t be wrong to listen to your rightful suspicions that they’re holding back.
The penalties for breaking a mortgage would be good to know. We refinanced when we were at 3.59% already. It cost about $2,200 to get rid of the old mortgage and the net gains will be $3,000 – $8,000 (depending on interest rate assumptions and how much our credit union membership bonus ends up being). If you go to a couple of competing banks and mention the offer that you already have available they just might come back with something better.
New commenter here so I hope it’s not out of place to post, but I recently did a blog post on mortgage penalty calculations with links to all the big Canadian banks online mortgage penalty calculators and thought it would be worthwhile to share:
http://www.scottdawson.ca/mortgage-penalty-calculators/
Cheers!
Does anyone know how that “unmortgage” stacks up in terms of interest rates? It is offered by a certain low fee/no fee bank with a name that starts with I (don’t know whether I can actually use the name of the company but you get the drift.
Oh, you mean Scotiabank?
I could have gotten a 2.84% five year fixed rate. But I went with the unmortgage and am paying almost an extra quarter percent (3.08%). It had, by far, the most flexible repayment terms based on what I could find on RateHub and RateSupermarket at the time. It’s only a $100k mortgage so I don’t plan on having it for a full five years. I also have an ING THRiVE chequing account, so I’ve kind of integrated my banking.
Five- and ten-year terms? That sounds so outre’ and daring to Americans, where being on the cutting edge of the fiscal envelope really means a 15-year loan.
lol but, in fairness, Americans get to enjoy a far more competitive market with more reasonable mortgage rates. Another reason Canada definitely has a housing bubble: its “lowest rates EVARRR” for 10-year mortgages are somewhere around 4%. We’re so screwed.